Date-shaped Bottle
Date-shaped Bottle
Place of OriginPhoenicia
DateMid-first to early second century
DimensionsH: 2 13/16 in. (7.1 cm); Rim Diam: 7/8 in. (2.2 cm); Body Diam: 1 1/4 in. (3.2 cm)
MediumGlass; mold blown, tooled
ClassificationGlass
Credit LineGift of Edward Drummond Libbey
Object number
1923.582
On View
Toledo Museum of Art (2445 Monroe Street), Gallery, 02, Classic
DescriptionTranslucent dark yellowish brown. Medium thin glass. Small bubbles, vertically elongated in body and neck, some spherical in body.
Rim tooled. Body blown into a two-part mold of two vertical sections. One continuous mold seam around body, very pronounced on one side of neck (MCT VIII).
Everted rim, folded inward and downward. Flaring neck. Body shaped like a date with a nearly circular cross section.
Relief pattern of long wavy ridges and hooks, imitating the wrinkles in the skin of a ripe date.
Translucent dark yellowish brown.
Rim tooled. Body blown into a two-part mold of two vertical sections. One continuous mold seam around body, very pronounced on one side of neck (MCT VIII).
Everted rim, folded inward and downward. Flaring neck. Body shaped like a date with a nearly circular cross section.
Relief pattern of long wavy ridges and hooks, imitating the wrinkles in the skin of a ripe date.
Label TextThe date palm tree was one of the prized plants of the Mediterranean world as its fruit was so useful and delicious—even the pits were used for fuel. First made in the Roman Imperial period, glass vessels in the shape of dried dates were incredibly popular for holding perfume or medicines. Most likely, a real dried fruit was used to make a mold of clay or plaster and then glass was blown into the mold to create the vessel. The neck and rim would have been tooled and added to the body. These objects were often included in burials as personal items for the deceased.Published ReferencesStern, E. Marianne, Roman Mold-blown Glass: The First through Sixth Centuries, Rome, "L'Erma" di Bretschneider, 1995, p. 176, no. 96.
Arts, P.L.W., "A Collection of Ancient Glass 500 BC - 500 AD," ANTIEK Lochem, 2000, p. 107.
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-1st to early 2nd century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-1st to early 2nd century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-first to early second century
Mid-1st to early 2nd century
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