Cider Jug and Cover

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Cider Jug and Cover

Place of OriginChina

Dateabout 1790

DimensionsH: 11 in. (27.9 cm)

MediumPorcelain.

ClassificationCeramics

Credit LineBequest of Mr. and Mrs. Marvin S. Kobacker

Object number

2012.28A-B

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Collections

Decorative Arts

Label TextPart of American culture since the early 1700s, Freemasonry increased in popularity after the American Revolution. These fraternal organizations originating out of the medieval guild system became important social institutions, with their own particular rituals and symbolism. The importance and popularity of Freemasonry is reflected in the use of masonic symbols on this Chinese export covered cider mug. Hard cider was the drink of choice of many Americans in the 18th century (documents suggest that residents of Massachusetts, for example, each consumed 35 gallons of cider a year). Apples, which had been introduced in the 17th century from England, grew easily in New England, unlike the hops and barley necessary for beer-making.